Process Capability

Grinding Quartz Glass

Grinding Quartz Glass: Quartz Glass, CTE 0.59 x 10^-6 /K; flatness to 5 um over 100 mm. No MOQ, prototypes in 5-10 days, DFM review with every RFQ.

Grinding Quartz Glass

Quick answer: Grinding Quartz Glass covers Quartz Glass (CTE 0.59 x 10^-6 /K, 260 nm – 2.5 um); Grinding to flatness to 5 um over 100 mm. Prototypes ship in 5-10 working days.

Ask any process engineer what makes quartz glass difficult and the answer is specific: natural-quartz batches vary in metallic ppm, so semiconductor lots need certs per melt. Our grinding line is tooled around exactly that – rotary surface grinders and double-disc machines with diamond wheels – holding flatness to 5 um over 100 mm on parts from 0.3 – 60 mm thick.

Specification envelope

Material Quartz Glass (GE214-equivalent, semiconductor grade)
Thermal expansion (CTE) 0.59 x 10^-6 /K
Service temperature 1,050 C continuous
Transmission range 260 nm – 2.5 um
Density 2.20 g/cm3
Knoop hardness 500 kg/mm2
Refractive index 1.459 @ 587 nm
Stock thickness 0.20 – 60 mm
Maximum blank size 450 mm diameter
Process Grinding
Working tolerance flatness to 5 um over 100 mm
Minimum feature thickness to +/-0.005 mm
Surface finish Ra 0.2 – 0.8 um
Thickness window 0.3 – 60 mm
Edge condition ground perimeter, squareness 0.02 mm
RFQ inputs PDF/DXF/STEP drawing, quantity brackets, surface and edge spec

Process window

Grinding earns its place through bringing thickness, flatness and parallelism into calibrated tolerance before polish. Its boundary condition – subsurface damage of 5 – 15 um must be budgeted and removed by polishing on optical faces – is the first thing our DFM review checks.

Beyond this page, Quartz Glass routinely runs through lapping, etching, dicing, ultrasonic machining in our shop – most real parts combine two or three of these steps.

Specification advice

Three items decide most of the cost and lead time on this work:

  • Material note: natural-quartz batches vary in metallic ppm, so semiconductor lots need certs per melt.
  • Process boundary: subsurface damage of 5 – 15 um must be budgeted and removed by polishing on optical faces.
  • Over-specification is the quiet budget killer: a 20/10 scratch-dig face costs roughly three times an 80/50 face, so grade each surface individually.

For the complete framework, see the tolerance design guide and the holes and edges design guide.

Who orders this

Orders for grinding quartz glass cluster in semiconductor equipment (view ports, wafer carriers, plasma rings, chamber windows); laboratory instruments (cuvettes, sight glasses, stir-cell windows). Background reading on the underlying material science: ScienceDirect: quartz glass.

The fastest route to a quote is geometry: use the 3D configurator below, or the site-wide custom glass machining 3D builder for fully custom parts.

Engineers scoping this work usually also review perforated quartz plates, precision glass grinding, BF33 microfluidic chip.

Frequently asked questions

What tolerances are achievable on Quartz Glass parts?

Ground features hold +/-0.01 mm and lapped thickness reaches +/-0.003 mm. Natural-quartz batches vary in metallic ppm, so semiconductor lots need certs per melt.

What thickness range do you stock for Quartz Glass?

Standard stock spans 0.20 – 60 mm, with blanks up to 450 mm diameter. Other formats are sourced per order.

How does Quartz Glass behave under heat?

CTE is 0.59 x 10^-6 /K and continuous service reaches 1,050 C continuous, which is what drives its use where fused from natural quartz crystal matters.

What accuracy does grinding hold?

Flatness to 5 um over 100 mm with minimum features of thickness to +/-0.005 mm. Subsurface damage of 5 – 15 um must be budgeted and removed by polishing on optical faces.

Specifications on this page were last reviewed by our engineering team in July 2026.

Configure in 3D

3D Builder

PRECISION GLASS 3D
3D Precision Glass Configurator Build a visual 3D preview for custom precision glass parts, including wafers, microfluidic chips, coated glass, optical filters, and machined quartz plates. This tool is for visual configuration only. Final dimensions, tolerances, materials, coatings, and manufacturability will be reviewed from your drawing or specification.
3D GLASS PREVIEW Visual Specification

Custom Glass Builder

Interactive visual preview for custom precision glass configuration.

SP SPEC SUMMARY:
Import Code (One-Click Recall)

Save this code before you leave — it is the only way to recall this exact model. If you lose it, your configuration cannot be restored.

SUBMIT RFQ — ENGINEERING REVIEW Your current 3D configuration and specification summary are attached automatically. Attach a drawing if you have one.
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
What if my part does not match any standard builder?

Use the custom glass builder: choose shape (including ring or drawing-defined), size, thickness, optional holes, coating and edge/surface finish, set a tolerance, preview it in 3D and attach a drawing to the RFQ.

Which materials can the custom builder use?

Fused silica, quartz, JGS1/JGS2, Borofloat 33, alkali-free and borosilicate glass, optical and soda-lime glass, or a named custom material such as sapphire or Zerodur.

Need a different product family? Open the full 3D builder.

Engineering Review

Have a drawing for this process?

Upload it with your RFQ - engineering replies with a DFM note and firm lead time.