Process Capability

Double-Side Polishing Borosilicate Glass

Double-Side Polishing Borosilicate Glass: Borosilicate Glass, CTE 3.3 x 10^-6 /K; TTV under 3 um. No MOQ, prototypes in 5-10 days, DFM review with every RFQ.

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Double-Side Polishing Borosilicate Glass – Borosilicate Glass (CTE 3.3 x 10^-6 /K, 360 nm – 2.0 um); Double-Side Polishing to TTV under 3 um. No minimum order; DFM review included with every RFQ.

Ask any process engineer what makes borosilicate glass difficult and the answer is specific: sheet stock carries more thickness variation than float wafer stock, so lapping is often the first step. Our double-side polishing line is tooled around exactly that – planetary double-side polishers with carrier plates – holding TTV under 3 um on parts from 0.1 – 10 mm thick.

Specification envelope

Material Borosilicate Glass (3.3 expansion group per ISO 3585)
Thermal expansion (CTE) 3.3 x 10^-6 /K
Service temperature 450 C continuous
Transmission range 360 nm – 2.0 um
Density 2.23 g/cm3
Knoop hardness 480 kg/mm2
Refractive index 1.473 @ 587 nm
Stock thickness 0.50 – 30 mm
Maximum blank size 600 x 400 mm
Process Double-Side Polishing
Working tolerance TTV under 3 um
Minimum feature Ra below 0.5 nm both faces
Surface finish 60/40 to 20/10 both faces
Thickness window 0.1 – 10 mm
Edge condition edge-rounded before DSP
RFQ inputs PDF/DXF/STEP drawing, quantity brackets, surface and edge spec

Process window

Double-Side Polishing earns its place through wafer-grade parallelism and sub-nanometer roughness on both faces simultaneously. Its boundary condition – parts must be round or near-round; strongly asymmetric outlines wedge in the carriers – is the first thing our DFM review checks.

Beyond this page, Borosilicate Glass routinely runs through lapping, grinding, polishing, ultrasonic machining in our shop – most real parts combine two or three of these steps.

Specification advice

Three items decide most of the cost and lead time on this work:

  • Material note: sheet stock carries more thickness variation than float wafer stock, so lapping is often the first step.
  • Process boundary: parts must be round or near-round; strongly asymmetric outlines wedge in the carriers.
  • Over-specification is the quiet budget killer: a 20/10 scratch-dig face costs roughly three times an 80/50 face, so grade each surface individually.

For the complete framework, see the tolerance design guide and the holes and edges design guide.

Who orders this

double-side polishing borosilicate glass shows up across medical diagnostics (flow cells, slides, microplate bottoms, cuvette windows); scientific instruments (reference flats, cells, prism mounts, stage inserts); laboratory instruments (cuvettes, sight glasses, stir-cell windows). Background reading on the underlying material science: ISO 3585 borosilicate glass 3.3.

The fastest route to a quote is geometry: use the 3D configurator below, or the site-wide custom glass machining 3D builder for fully custom parts.

Related reading on this site: glass sandblasting, material selection guide, AR coated glass materials.

Buyer questions, answered

What tolerances are achievable on Borosilicate Glass parts?

Ground features hold +/-0.01 mm and lapped thickness reaches +/-0.003 mm. Sheet stock carries more thickness variation than float wafer stock, so lapping is often the first step.

What thickness range do you stock for Borosilicate Glass?

Standard stock spans 0.50 – 30 mm, with blanks up to 600 x 400 mm. Other formats are sourced per order.

How does Borosilicate Glass behave under heat?

CTE is 3.3 x 10^-6 /K and continuous service reaches 450 C continuous, which is what drives its use where chemical durability matters.

What accuracy does double-side polishing hold?

TTV under 3 um with minimum features of Ra below 0.5 nm both faces. Parts must be round or near-round; strongly asymmetric outlines wedge in the carriers.

Specifications on this page were last reviewed by our engineering team in July 2026.

Configure in 3D

3D Builder

PRECISION GLASS 3D
3D Precision Glass Configurator Build a visual 3D preview for custom precision glass parts, including wafers, microfluidic chips, coated glass, optical filters, and machined quartz plates. This tool is for visual configuration only. Final dimensions, tolerances, materials, coatings, and manufacturability will be reviewed from your drawing or specification.
3D GLASS PREVIEW Visual Specification

Custom Glass Builder

Interactive visual preview for custom precision glass configuration.

SP SPEC SUMMARY:
Import Code (One-Click Recall)

Save this code before you leave — it is the only way to recall this exact model. If you lose it, your configuration cannot be restored.

SUBMIT RFQ — ENGINEERING REVIEW Your current 3D configuration and specification summary are attached automatically. Attach a drawing if you have one.
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
What if my part does not match any standard builder?

Use the custom glass builder: choose shape (including ring or drawing-defined), size, thickness, optional holes, coating and edge/surface finish, set a tolerance, preview it in 3D and attach a drawing to the RFQ.

Which materials can the custom builder use?

Fused silica, quartz, JGS1/JGS2, Borofloat 33, alkali-free and borosilicate glass, optical and soda-lime glass, or a named custom material such as sapphire or Zerodur.

Need a different product family? Open the full 3D builder.

Engineering Review

Have a drawing for this process?

Upload it with your RFQ - engineering replies with a DFM note and firm lead time.