wafer

Drilling Quartz Glass Wafers

Drilling Quartz Glass Wafers: Quartz Glass, CTE 0.59 x 10^-6 /K; +/-0.02 mm hole position. No MOQ, prototypes in 5-10 days, DFM review with every RFQ.

Drilling Quartz Glass Wafers

Drilling Quartz Glass Wafers: Quartz Glass (CTE 0.59 x 10^-6 /K, 260 nm – 2.5 um); Drilling to +/-0.02 mm hole position. Single-piece prototypes to production volumes, quoted from your drawing.

Ask any process engineer what makes quartz glass difficult and the answer is specific: natural-quartz batches vary in metallic ppm, so semiconductor lots need certs per melt. Our drilling line is tooled around exactly that – diamond core drills, ultrasonic assist and laser percussion heads – holding +/-0.02 mm hole position on parts from 0.1 – 30 mm thick.

Specification envelope

Material Quartz Glass (GE214-equivalent, semiconductor grade)
Thermal expansion (CTE) 0.59 x 10^-6 /K
Service temperature 1,050 C continuous
Transmission range 260 nm – 2.5 um
Density 2.20 g/cm3
Knoop hardness 500 kg/mm2
Refractive index 1.459 @ 587 nm
Stock thickness 0.20 – 60 mm
Maximum blank size 450 mm diameter
Process Drilling
Working tolerance +/-0.02 mm hole position
Minimum feature 0.15 mm laser / 0.5 mm mechanical
Surface finish exit-chip controlled below 0.1 mm
Thickness window 0.1 – 30 mm
Edge condition optional chamfered hole entry
Wafer formats 2", 3", 4", 6", 8" and 12" with SEMI flats or notch
TTV under 3 – 5 um by format
RFQ inputs PDF/DXF/STEP drawing, quantity brackets, surface and edge spec

Process window

Drilling earns its place through through-holes, blind holes and countersinks at densities beyond 1,000 holes per part. Its boundary condition – hole-to-edge distance should stay above 1.5x thickness to protect strength – is the first thing our DFM review checks.

Beyond this page, Quartz Glass routinely runs through lapping, ultrasonic machining, coring, etching in our shop – most real parts combine two or three of these steps.

Design guidance

Before sending the RFQ, check these against your drawing:

  • Material note: natural-quartz batches vary in metallic ppm, so semiconductor lots need certs per melt.
  • Process boundary: hole-to-edge distance should stay above 1.5x thickness to protect strength.
  • Over-specification is the quiet budget killer: a 20/10 scratch-dig face costs roughly three times an 80/50 face, so grade each surface individually.

The full rules live in our tolerance design guide and holes and edges design guide.

Who orders this

drilling quartz glass wafers shows up across semiconductor equipment (view ports, wafer carriers, plasma rings, chamber windows); laboratory instruments (cuvettes, sight glasses, stir-cell windows). Background reading on the underlying material science: ScienceDirect: quartz glass.

The fastest route to a quote is geometry: use the 3D builder below, draw a dimensioned 2D drawing from it, or open the site-wide custom glass machining 3D + 2D builder for fully custom parts.

Engineers scoping this work usually also review CNC machining capability, high-purity quartz guide, tolerance design guide.

Buyer questions, answered

What equipment runs the drilling work?

Diamond core drills, ultrasonic assist and laser percussion heads.

Is there a minimum order for drilling quartz glass wafers?

No. Single prototypes are accepted, and pricing steps down at 10, 100 and 1,000 pieces.

How fast can prototypes ship?

Machined prototypes ship in 5 – 10 working days. Coated or bonded parts add 1 – 2 weeks depending on queue slots.

What files do you need for a quote?

A dimensioned PDF plus DXF or STEP geometry. If only a sketch exists, our drawing review service formalizes it before quoting.

Specifications on this page were last reviewed by our engineering team in September 2026.

Configure in 3D, draw in 2D

3D Model & 2D Drawing Builder

PRECISION GLASS 3D
3D Precision Glass Configurator Build a visual 3D preview for custom precision glass parts, including wafers, microfluidic chips, coated glass, optical filters, and machined quartz plates. This tool is for visual configuration only. Final dimensions, tolerances, materials, coatings, and manufacturability will be reviewed from your drawing or specification.
3D GLASS PREVIEW Visual Specification

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Which fused silica grade should I choose — JGS1, JGS2 or JGS3?

JGS1 offers deep-UV transmission from about 185 nm (best for DUV lithography and UV laser optics). JGS2 transmits well from about 220 nm for standard UV-visible use at lower cost. JGS3 is optimized for visible-to-infrared and high-power laser work. The builder exposes a transmission-band requirement so you can specify the grade by application.

What wafer diameters and thicknesses are supported?

Common diameters are 2, 3, 4 and 6 inch (note 1 inch = 25.0 mm for quartz wafers, so a 4 inch wafer is 100 mm). Typical thicknesses are 200, 500, 700 and 1000 µm, with tighter thickness tolerance and TTV specifiable for polished optical grades.

Can I specify TTV, surface quality and a flat or notch?

Yes. You can set total thickness variation, scratch-dig surface quality (down to 40/20 or 20/10 for optical grade), single- or double-side polish, and a primary flat or notch for orientation.

Need a different product family? Open the full 3D + 2D builder.

Engineering Review

Ready to quote this part?

Send drawings and target performance data so engineering can review geometry, material and lead time.