Fused Silica vs Borofloat Glass: How to Choose

Fused Silica vs Borofloat Glass: How to Choose: to-drawing tolerances with inspection reports. No MOQ, prototypes in 5-10 days, DFM review with every RFQ.

Selection Guide July 30, 2026

Fused Silica vs Borofloat Glass: How to Choose: custom precision glass machined to drawing with inspection reports. Single-piece prototypes to production volumes, quoted from your drawing.

Engineers rarely need a winner in fused silica vs borofloat glass: how to choose – they need the boundary. It runs along thermal expansion versus price: fused silica when CTE or UV matters; Borofloat for bonded MEMS at a third of the cost.

Side by side

Fused Silica Borofloat 33
CTE 0.55 x 10^-6 /K 3.25 x 10^-6 /K
Service temp 1,100 C continuous 450 C continuous
Transmission 185 nm – 2.5 um 350 nm – 2.0 um
Hardness 500 kg/mm2 480 kg/mm2
Density 2.20 g/cm3 2.23 g/cm3
Signature trait near-zero thermal expansion float-glass flatness off the line

The decision axis is thermal expansion versus price. Fused silica when CTE or UV matters; Borofloat for bonded MEMS at a third of the cost.

DFM notes from the shop floor

Before sending the RFQ, check these against your drawing:

  • Over-specification is the quiet budget killer: a 20/10 scratch-dig face costs roughly three times an 80/50 face, so grade each surface individually.

The full rules live in our tolerance design guide and holes and edges design guide.

Who orders this

Orders for fused silica vs borofloat glass: how to choose cluster in scientific instruments (reference flats, cells, prism mounts, stage inserts); medical diagnostics (flow cells, slides, microplate bottoms, cuvette windows); mems devices (cap wafers, TGV substrates, motion-sensor lids).

If the part is easier to draw than describe, the custom glass machining 3D + 2D builder turns dimensions into an RFQ in a few minutes.

For adjacent specifications, see custom FTO glass, precision glass drilling, optical glass options.

Buyer questions, answered

How fast can prototypes ship?

Machined prototypes ship in 5 – 10 working days. Coated or bonded parts add 1 – 2 weeks depending on queue slots.

What files do you need for a quote?

A dimensioned PDF plus DXF or STEP geometry. If only a sketch exists, our drawing review service formalizes it before quoting.

Do parts ship with inspection data?

Dimensional reports, surface certificates and material certs per melt are available; specify the level on the RFQ.

Which should I choose?

As a rule: fused silica when CTE or UV matters; Borofloat for bonded MEMS at a third of the cost. Borderline cases are worth a materials review with our engineers.

Specifications on this page were last reviewed by our engineering team in August 2026.

Engineering Review

Still between two options?

Send both use cases - materials engineering will price the trade-off for your volumes.