ITO Glass vs FTO Glass: How to Choose

ITO Glass vs FTO Glass: How to Choose: to-drawing tolerances with inspection reports. No MOQ, prototypes in 5-10 days, DFM review with every RFQ.

Selection Guide July 30, 2026

Quick answer: ITO Glass vs FTO Glass: How to Choose covers custom precision glass machined to drawing with inspection reports. Prototypes ship in 5-10 working days.

The ito glass vs fto glass: how to choose decision is really about conductivity versus thermal stability. The short version: ITO for fine patterns and low sheet resistance; FTO for heated and process-temperature duty.

Side by side

ITO Coated Glass FTO Coated Glass
CTE substrate dependent substrate dependent
Service temp 350 C (coating stable) 600 C (coating stable)
Transmission >85% visible @ 100 ohm/sq 80 – 82% visible @ 7 ohm/sq
Hardness substrate value harder film than ITO
Density 2.23 – 2.51 g/cm3 2.23 – 2.50 g/cm3
Signature trait transparent conductivity thermal stability beyond ITO

The decision axis is conductivity versus thermal stability. ITO for fine patterns and low sheet resistance; FTO for heated and process-temperature duty.

Specification advice

Before sending the RFQ, check these against your drawing:

  • Over-specification is the quiet budget killer: a 20/10 scratch-dig face costs roughly three times an 80/50 face, so grade each surface individually.

For the complete framework, see the tolerance design guide and the holes and edges design guide.

Who orders this

ito glass vs fto glass: how to choose shows up across ccd inspection equipment (CCD cover plates, reference grids, stage glass); oled packaging (cover lids, frit-seal frames, fill-port plates); optical sensors (sensor windows, filter caps, lens covers).

If the part is easier to draw than describe, the custom glass machining 3D + 2D builder turns dimensions into an RFQ in a few minutes.

Useful companion pages: laser glass cutting, microfluidic glass applications, fused silica wafer applications.

Buyer questions, answered

How fast can prototypes ship?

Machined prototypes ship in 5 – 10 working days. Coated or bonded parts add 1 – 2 weeks depending on queue slots.

What files do you need for a quote?

A dimensioned PDF plus DXF or STEP geometry. If only a sketch exists, our drawing review service formalizes it before quoting.

Do parts ship with inspection data?

Dimensional reports, surface certificates and material certs per melt are available; specify the level on the RFQ.

Which should I choose?

As a rule: ITO for fine patterns and low sheet resistance; FTO for heated and process-temperature duty. Borderline cases are worth a materials review with our engineers.

Specifications on this page were last reviewed by our engineering team in August 2026.

Engineering Review

Still between two options?

Send both use cases - materials engineering will price the trade-off for your volumes.