Process Capability

Lapping Alkali-Free Glass

Lapping Alkali-Free Glass: Alkali-Free Glass, CTE 3.2 x 10^-6 /K; flatness 1 - 3 um. No MOQ, prototypes in 5-10 days, DFM review with every RFQ.

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Lapping Alkali-Free Glass – Alkali-Free Glass (CTE 3.2 x 10^-6 /K, 350 nm – 2.0 um); Lapping to flatness 1 – 3 um. No minimum order; DFM review included with every RFQ.

Ask any process engineer what makes alkali-free glass difficult and the answer is specific: thin sheets below 0.3 mm demand carrier-supported handling through every step. Our lapping line is tooled around exactly that – cast-iron lap plates with boron carbide and alumina slurries – holding flatness 1 – 3 um on parts from 0.2 – 40 mm thick.

Specification envelope

Material Alkali-Free Glass (AF32 / EAGLE-class display glass)
Thermal expansion (CTE) 3.2 x 10^-6 /K
Service temperature 600 C (Tg 717 C)
Transmission range 350 nm – 2.0 um
Density 2.43 g/cm3
Knoop hardness 590 kg/mm2
Refractive index 1.51 @ 587 nm
Stock thickness 0.10 – 1.1 mm
Maximum blank size 400 x 300 mm
Process Lapping
Working tolerance flatness 1 – 3 um
Minimum feature thickness +/-0.003 mm
Surface finish Ra 0.2 – 0.6 um matte
Thickness window 0.2 – 40 mm
Edge condition not applicable
RFQ inputs PDF/DXF/STEP drawing, quantity brackets, surface and edge spec

Capabilities and limits

The core strength of Lapping is restoring flatness and parallelism on plates and repairing bowed stock. The honest limit: lapped faces are translucent-matte; optical clarity requires a subsequent polish. Both belong on the drawing before quoting, not after.

One material, many routes: on Alkali-Free Glass we also quote edge grinding, drilling, grinding, double-side polishing, and multi-step drawings are the norm rather than the exception.

Specification advice

Three items decide most of the cost and lead time on this work:

  • Material note: thin sheets below 0.3 mm demand carrier-supported handling through every step.
  • Process boundary: lapped faces are translucent-matte; optical clarity requires a subsequent polish.
  • Over-specification is the quiet budget killer: a 20/10 scratch-dig face costs roughly three times an 80/50 face, so grade each surface individually.

For the complete framework, see the tolerance design guide and the holes and edges design guide.

Typical applications

Orders for lapping alkali-free glass cluster in oled packaging (cover lids, frit-seal frames, fill-port plates); industrial displays (touch covers, gauge windows, printed bezels); mems devices (cap wafers, TGV substrates, motion-sensor lids). Background reading on the underlying material science: SCHOTT AF 32 eco.

The fastest route to a quote is geometry: use the 3D configurator below, or the site-wide custom glass machining 3D builder for fully custom parts.

Engineers scoping this work usually also review alkali-free display glass, alkali-free glass wafers, ITO coated glass.

Frequently asked questions

What tolerances are achievable on Alkali-Free Glass parts?

Ground features hold +/-0.01 mm and lapped thickness reaches +/-0.003 mm. Thin sheets below 0.3 mm demand carrier-supported handling through every step.

What thickness range do you stock for Alkali-Free Glass?

Standard stock spans 0.10 – 1.1 mm, with blanks up to 400 x 300 mm. Other formats are sourced per order.

How does Alkali-Free Glass behave under heat?

CTE is 3.2 x 10^-6 /K and continuous service reaches 600 C (Tg 717 C), which is what drives its use where no alkali ion migration into TFT or sensor layers matters.

What accuracy does lapping hold?

Flatness 1 – 3 um with minimum features of thickness +/-0.003 mm. Lapped faces are translucent-matte; optical clarity requires a subsequent polish.

What equipment runs the lapping work?

Cast-iron lap plates with boron carbide and alumina slurries.

Specifications on this page were last reviewed by our engineering team in July 2026.

Configure in 3D

3D Builder

PRECISION GLASS 3D
3D Precision Glass Configurator Build a visual 3D preview for custom precision glass parts, including wafers, microfluidic chips, coated glass, optical filters, and machined quartz plates. This tool is for visual configuration only. Final dimensions, tolerances, materials, coatings, and manufacturability will be reviewed from your drawing or specification.
3D GLASS PREVIEW Visual Specification

Custom Glass Builder

Interactive visual preview for custom precision glass configuration.

SP SPEC SUMMARY:
Import Code (One-Click Recall)

Save this code before you leave — it is the only way to recall this exact model. If you lose it, your configuration cannot be restored.

SUBMIT RFQ — ENGINEERING REVIEW Your current 3D configuration and specification summary are attached automatically. Attach a drawing if you have one.
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
What if my part does not match any standard builder?

Use the custom glass builder: choose shape (including ring or drawing-defined), size, thickness, optional holes, coating and edge/surface finish, set a tolerance, preview it in 3D and attach a drawing to the RFQ.

Which materials can the custom builder use?

Fused silica, quartz, JGS1/JGS2, Borofloat 33, alkali-free and borosilicate glass, optical and soda-lime glass, or a named custom material such as sapphire or Zerodur.

Need a different product family? Open the full 3D builder.

Engineering Review

Have a drawing for this process?

Upload it with your RFQ - engineering replies with a DFM note and firm lead time.